MGR Mechanism Considerations

The design and implementation of the new notification and benefit sharing mechanism associated with marine genetic resources (MGRs) of areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) to foster science, globally, is at the heart of the fair and equitable sharing of benefits in the BBNJ Treaty.

There are various benefits that are part of the MGRs of ABNJ element in the Treaty, ranging from access to information to monetary benefits. 

The new MGR notification and benefit sharing requirements (MGR Mechanism) will impact a wide range of stakeholders, including the scientists and their home institusions, collections, and databases. The national governments that become Parties to the Treaty will have obgliations to introduce new legislative, administrative, and policy measures, as necesary, at the national level.

The MGR Mechanism and the other relevant elements of the BBNJ Treaty could foster science globally through enhanced collaboration, capacity development, and the transfer of marine technology. Such aspects of an MGR Mechanism are of great importance to all countries, but are especially for resource scarce countries. Further, monetary benefits generated through the MGR Mechanism will support conservation and sustainable use of ABNJ.

Explore the various aspects of the new beneft sharing mechanism for MGRs of ABNJ and associated digital sequence information.

Introduction to MGRs of ABNJ

Explore why fair and equitable sharing of MGRs of ABNJ is part of the BBNJ Treaty. Allso, discover the key stakeholders.

Fair and equitable benefit sharing

Explore the key concepts of fair and equitable sharing of benefits associated with MGRs of ABNJ.

Cross Cutting Issues

Explore some of the key aspects of the BBNJ Treaty that are relevant to the MGR Mechanism, such as institutional arrangements that apply across the four substantive elements (i.e., MGRs of ABNJ, area-based management tools, including marine protected areas, environmental impact assessment, and capacity building and the transfer of marine technology). 

BBNJ Treaty's MGR Mechanism

Explore the key elements of the BBNJ Treaty's MGR Mechanism on notification and benefit sharing requirements.